1 Chronicles 27:13

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Chronicles 27:13 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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1 Chronicles 27:13 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-chronicles/27/13.

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English Translation
The tenth [captain] for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zerahites: and in his division were Twenty-four thousand.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The tenth [captain] for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zerahites: and in his division were Twenty-four thousand.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    The tenth captain for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zarhites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    The tenth, for the tenth month, Maharai the Netophahite, of the Zerahite, and in his division 24,000.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The tenth [captain] for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zerahites: and in his division were Twenty-four thousand.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    The tenth, for the tenth month, was Maharai the Netophathite, a Zerahite. There were 24,000 men in his division.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    The tenth, for the tenth month, was Maharai the Netophathite, a Zerahite. There were 24,000 men in his division.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    The tenth captain for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zarhites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    The tenth `captain' for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zerahites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    The tenth captain for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zerahites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    The tenth for the tenth moneth was Maharai, the Netophathite of the Zarhites: and in his course foure and twentie thousand.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    The tenth, for the tenth month, was Marai, who was a Netophathite of the race of Zarai: and in his company were four and twenty thousand.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    The tenth, for the tenth month, `is' Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zarhite, and on his course `are' twenty and four thousand.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The tenth, for the tenth month, [is] Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zerahite, and twenty-four thousand [are] on his division.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    The commander for the tenth month was Maharai from the city of Netophah, from the clan descended from Zerah. In his division were twenty-four thousand men.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    The tenth, for the tenth month, Maharai the Netophahite, of the Zerahite, and in his division 24,000.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    The tenth for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zarhites; and in his division were twenty-four thousand.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    The tenth captain for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zerahites. In his division were twenty-four thousand.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    The tenth captain for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zarhites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The tenth, for the tenth month, was Maharai the Netophathite, a Zerahite. He had 24,000 men in his division.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    The tenth captain for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zerahites; and in his division were twenty-four thousand.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    The tenth captain for the tenth month was Mahrai, the Netophathite, of the Zerahites; and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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מַהְרַ֥י
Mahăray
H4121
“Maharai”
Noun, Proper
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Proper
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H4116

TWOT: None

Maharai = "impetuous" - an inhabitant of Netophah in the tribe of Judah and one of David's mighty warriors
  1. הָעֲשִׂירִי֙ ʻăsîyrîy H6224 “the · tenth” Particle, Definite Article + Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  2. לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ chôdesh H2320 “to/for the · month” Preposition, Determined + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  3. הָעֲשִׂירִ֔י ʻăsîyrîy H6224 “the · tenth” Particle, Definite Article + Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  4. הַנְּטֽוֹפָתִ֖י Nᵉṭôphâthîy H5200 “the · Netophathite” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  5. לַזַּרְחִ֑י Zarchîy H2227 “to/for the · Zarhites” Preposition, Determined + Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  6. וְעַל֙ ʻal H5921 “and · upon” Conjunction + Preposition
  7. מַֽחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ machălôqeth H4256 “course · his” Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  8. עֶשְׂרִ֥ים ʻesrîym H6242 “twenty” Adjective, Cardinal number, Both, Plural, Absolute
  9. וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה ʼarbaʻ H702 “and · four” Conjunction + Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  10. אָֽלֶף ʼeleph H505 “thousand” Adjective, Cardinal number, Both, Singular, Absolute

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

11
words
10
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is מַהְרַ֥י Maharai H4121 — appearing just 3 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

מַהְרַ֥י Maharai H4121 occurs in 3 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 5 nouns
  • 5 adjectives
  • 1 preposition

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • הָעֲשִׂירִי֙ tenth H6224 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 21 words from the Hebrew and 22 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 11 Hebrew tokens and 21 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

2

Topical passages linked to 1 Chronicles 27:13 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Chronicles 27:13 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

הָעֲשִׂירִי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂירִ֔י מַהְרַ֥י הַנְּטֽוֹפָתִ֖י לַזַּרְחִ֑י וְעַל֙ מַֽחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף

The tenth [captain] for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zerahites: and in his division were Twenty-four thousand.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Chronicles 27:13 Septuagint · lemma form

ὁ δέκατος ὁ μήν ὁ δέκατος μεηρα ὁ ἐκ νετουφατ ὁ ζαραϊ καί ἐπί ὁ διαίρεσις αὐτός τέσσαρες καί εἴκοσι χιλιάς

The tenth for the tenth month was Meera the Netophathite, belonging to Zarai: and in his division were twenty and four thousand.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 1 Chronicles 27:13 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

13. Maharai the Netophathite] Cp. 1Ch_11:30.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Marai, or Marahai, sprung from Zara. (Calmet)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

The Pulpit Commentary

For Maharai, of the tribe of Judah, see 1 Chronicles 2Sa_23:28. The Netophathite. Though the name of the town Netophah happens to occur only after the Captivity (e.g. , Neh_7:26) yet the name of the people, as in this passage, was evidently a name existing before the Captivity. (see also 1Ch_2:54 1Ch_9:16)

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Scofield Reference Notes

C. I. Scofield

tenth month

i.e. January.

The Scofield Reference Bible (1917 edition), notes by C. I. Scofield — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

the tenth month

"month 10." This is the tenth month of the Hebrew calendar. It is during the last part of December and the first part of January on Western calendars. (See: Hebrew Months and Ordinal Numbers)

Maharai

See how you translated the name of this man in 1 Chronicles 11:30. (See: How to Translate Names)

Netophah ... Pirathon

These are names of places.

Zerah

See how you translated this man's name in 1 Chronicles 2:4. (See: How to Translate Names)

twenty-four thousand men

"24,000 men" (See: Numbers)

the eleventh month

"month 11." This is the eleventh month of the Hebrew calendar. It is during the last part of January and the first part of February on Western calendars. (See: Hebrew Months and Ordinal Numbers)

the twelfth month

"month 12." This is the twelfth and last month of the Hebrew calendar. It is during the last part of February and the first part of March on Western calendars. (See: Hebrew Months and Ordinal Numbers)

Heldai ... Othniel

These are the names of men. (See: How to Translate Names)

translationWords

commander

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 11 words (10 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is Mahăray (“Maharai”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “Maharai” (Mahăray) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. 2 Samuel 23:28 shares the word «Maharai» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “tenth” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. Reading how The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges and Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.