1 Chronicles 23:17

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Chronicles 23:17 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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1 Chronicles 23:17 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-chronicles/23/17.

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English Translation
The sons of Eliezer were: Rehabiah the chief; and Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
World English Bible · Public Domain
Highlights
  • 1 first appearance in the Hebrew Bible
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The sons of Eliezer were: Rehabiah the chief; and Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had none other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the sons of Eliezer were Rehabiah, the head. And other sons were not to Eliezer, but the sons of Rehabiah were many, to above.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The sons of Eliezer were: Rehabiah the chief; and Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    The descendants of Eliezer: Rehabiah was the first. Eliezer did not have any other sons, but the sons of Rehabiah were very numerous.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    The descendants of Eliezer: Rehabiah was the first. Eliezer did not have any other sons, but the sons of Rehabiah were very numerous.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had none other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And the sons of Eliezer were: Rehabiah the chief; and Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had none other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And the sonne of Eliezer was Rehabiah the chiefe: for Eliezer had none other sonnes: but the sonnes of Rehabiah were very many.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And the sons of Eliezer were: Rohobia the first: and Eliezer had no more sons. But the sons of Rohobia were multiplied exceedingly.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And sons of Eliezer are Rehabiah the head, and Eliezer had no other sons, and the sons of Rehabiah have multiplied exceedingly.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And sons of Eliezer are Rehabiah the head, and Eliezer had no other sons, and the sons of Rehabiah have multiplied exceedingly.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Eliezer's descendant was Rehabiah. Eliezer had no other sons, but Rehabiah had many descendants.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the sons of Eliezer were Rehabiah, the head. And other sons were not to Eliezer, but the sons of Rehabiah were many, to above.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And the sons of Eliezer: Rehabiah the head; and Eliezer had no other sons, but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    The son of Eliezer was Rehabiah the chief; and Eliezer had no other sons, but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The sons of Eliezer: Rehabiah (chief). Eliezer had no other sons, but Rehabiah had many sons.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And the sons of Eliezer: Rehabiah the first; and Eliezer had no other sons, but Rehabiah had a great number.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And the sons of Eliezer were: Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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רְחַבְיָ֣ה
Rᵉchabyâh
H7345
“Rehabiah”
Noun, Proper
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Proper
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H7337 and H3050

TWOT: None

Rehabiah = "Jehovah has enlarged" - the only son of Eliezer and grandson of Moses
  1. וַיִּֽהְי֥וּ hâyâh H1961 “and · to be” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  2. בְנֵי bên H1121 “sons of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  3. אֱלִיעֶ֖זֶר ʼĔlîyʻezer H461 “Eliezer” Noun, Proper
  4. הָרֹ֑אשׁ rôʼsh H7218 “the · head” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  5. וְלֹא lôʼ H3808 “and · not” Conjunction + Particle, Negative
  6. הָיָ֤ה hâyâh H1961 “to be” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  7. לֶאֱלִיעֶ֨זֶר֙ ʼĔlîyʻezer H461 “to/for · Eliezer” Preposition + Noun, Proper
  8. בָּנִ֣ים bên H1121 “sons” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  9. אֲחֵרִ֔ים ʼachêr H312 “other” Adjective, Adjective, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  10. וּבְנֵ֥י bên H1121 “and · sons of” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  11. רְחַבְיָ֖ה Rᵉchabyâh H7345 “Rehabiah” Noun, Proper
  12. רָב֥וּ râbâh H7235 “to multiply” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Common, Plural
  13. לְמָֽעְלָה maʻal H4605 “to/for · above · toward” Preposition + Adverb + Suffix, Demonstrative

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

14
words
9
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is רְחַבְיָ֣ה Rehabiah H7345 — appearing just 5 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

First appearance in Scripture

This word makes its first canonical appearance in the Hebrew Bible here:

  • רְחַבְיָ֣ה Rehabiah H7345

Shared distinctive vocabulary

רְחַבְיָ֣ה Rehabiah H7345 occurs in 3 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 8 nouns
  • 1 adjective
  • 1 adverb
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • וַיִּֽהְי֥וּ Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • הָיָ֤ה Qal · Perfect
  • רָב֥וּ Qal · Perfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • בְנֵי son H1121 ×3
  • וַיִּֽהְי֥וּ to be H1961 ×2
  • אֱלִיעֶ֖זֶר Eliezer H461 ×2
  • רְחַבְיָ֣ה Rehabiah H7345 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 22 words from the Hebrew and 24 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 14 Hebrew tokens and 21 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

1

Topical passages linked to 1 Chronicles 23:17 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 1 Chronicles 26:25 His brothers: of Eliezer [came] Rehabiah his son, and Jeshaiah his son, and Joram his son, and Zichri his son, and Shelomoth his son.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Chronicles 23:17 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיִּֽהְי֥וּ בְנֵי אֱלִיעֶ֖זֶר רְחַבְיָ֣ה הָרֹ֑אשׁ וְלֹא הָיָ֤ה לֶאֱלִיעֶ֨זֶר֙ בָּנִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וּבְנֵ֥י רְחַבְיָ֖ה רָב֥וּ לְמָֽעְלָה

The sons of Eliezer were: Rehabiah the chief; and Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Chronicles 23:17 Septuagint · lemma form

καί εἰμί υἱός ὁ ελιεζερ ρααβια ὁ ἄρχων καί οὐ εἰμί ὁ ελιεζερ υἱός ἕτερος καί υἱός ρααβια αὐξάνω εἰς ὕψος

And the sons of Eliezer were, Rabia the chief: and Eliezer had no other sons; but the sons of Rabia were very greatly multiplied.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 1 Chronicles 23:17 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

The Scripture useth to call chief or the firstborn, although he be alone and there be none born after, Matt. 1:25.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 17. But the sons of Rehabiah were very many.] The Targum says, "On account of the merits of Moses, the posterity of Rehabiah were multiplied to more than sixty myriads."

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(17) And the sons of Eliezer were, Rehabiah the chief.—The word “were” (became) ought not to be in italics in the text, as it is expressed in the Hebrew.

The chief (head) means founder and eponym of the clan the sons of Rehabiah.

And Eliezer had none other sons.—Literally, And there became not to Eliezer ether sons, and the sons of Rehabiah had multiplied exceedingly (unto height, 1Ch_22:5). The clan Rehabiah was very populous.

Thus (1Ch_23:16-17) the descendants of Moses were comprised in two father-houses, or clans, viz., Shebuel and Rehabiah.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

17. Rehabiah] Cp. 1Ch_24:21.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

Of the sons of Hebron,.... A third son of Kohath, Ch1 23:12,

Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth: of the sons of Uzziel; another son of Kohath, Ch1 23:12,

Micah the first, Jesiah the second: the sons of Merari, Mahli and Mushi, Exo 6:19,

the sons of Mahli, Eleazar and Kish: of whom see Ch1 24:28.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

The sons of Eliezer, for the son; the plural number for the singular, as Gen 46:23; 1Ch 2:8,31, and oft elsewhere.

Rehabiah the chief, Heb. the first-born. He is so called, not because others were born after him, but because none were born before him. See Poole "Mat 1:25".

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Rehabiah. He was the chief (varh;); but it happened that he was also the only son. Hence it is added in antithesis that his sons were very many. (see the name again, 1Ch_26:25) The non-priestly Amramites are therefore seen to correspond with the houses of Shebuel and Rehabiah.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Keil & Delitzsch

C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch

Of the sons of Hebron,.... A third son of Kohath, Ch1 23:12,

Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth: of the sons of Uzziel; another son of Kohath, Ch1 23:12,

Micah the first, Jesiah the second: the sons of Merari, Mahli and Mushi, Exo 6:19,

the sons of Mahli, Eleazar and Kish: of whom see Ch1 24:28.

Keil & Delitzsch — Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament (1861–1891) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API. (Old Testament only.)

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 14 words (9 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is Rᵉchabyâh (“Rehabiah”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “Rehabiah” (Rᵉchabyâh) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. The word “Rehabiah” first appears here in Scripture. What is being introduced at this debut?
  3. 1 Chronicles 24:21 shares the word «Rehabiah» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  4. “son” occurs 3× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  5. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  6. The verb «וַיִּֽהְי֥וּ» is Qal Sequential Imperfect. How does its form color the action?
  7. Reading how Geneva Bible (1599) and Adam Clarke's Commentary read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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